Development of primary energy factors of el ectricity generation in the eu 28 from 2010 2013 2 2 results for the primary energy factors in the eu 28 using the refined gemis database the results for the primary energy factor pef were calculated and are given in the following table.
Primary energy factor eu.
The share of all non renewable fuels in eu primary energy consumption has decreased between 2005 and 2017 while the share of renewable fuels has significantly increased over the same period.
This amounts to total required savings of 368 mtoe.
It indicates how much primary energy is used to generate a unit of electricity or a unit of useable thermal energy.
By submitting your email address and clicking the subscribe box above you are permitting us to contact you by email in order to send you the energy factor newsletter.
Energy factor europe newsletter.
Primary energy is a major metric within the energy performance of buildings directive epbd directive 2010 31 eu but the methodology used to calculate its value is left up to each member state ms to decide.
Still the eu s primary energy consumption rose above the.
The eu primary energy factor for electricity eu pef value of 2 0 proposed by the european commission in the 2016 review of the energy efficiency directive eed reflects several inaccurate methodology choices disregarding recognised standards and undermining the ultimate objectives of the eed to deliver energy savings across the entire energy value chain.
It also better reflects the eu energy mix and the higher share of renewable electricity generation.
As warned by the experts hired by the european commission the calculation method for.
The role of the primary energy factor pef in determining the energy performance of buildings in this bpie policy brief publication.
Where primary energy is used to describe fossil fuels the embodied energy of the fuel is available as thermal energy and.
Bpie proposes using delivered energy as the main building performance indicator to determine and set requirements for its energy performance.
Bpie argues that the current approach using the primary energy factors pefs is detrimental to.
Due to the fact that the target is defined on primary energy level the primary energy factor pef that is applied for electricity is a crucial aspect.
The eu s primary energy consumption in 2017 was 9 lower than in 2005 a trend which will continue in 2018 based on eea s preliminary estimates.
The on going revision of the eu wide primary energy factor pef for electricity under the energy efficiency directive eed risks to undermine the energy efficiency first principle and to misguide consumers.
It is energy contained in raw fuels and other forms of energy received as input to a system primary energy can be non renewable or renewable.
A primary energy factor p ef connects primary and final energy.
Primary energy pe is an energy form found in nature that has not been subjected to any human engineered conversion process.