An organic solar cell osc or plastic solar cell is a type of photovoltaic that uses organic electronics a branch of electronics that deals with conductive organic polymers or small organic molecules for light absorption and charge transport to produce electricity from sunlight by the photovoltaic effect most organic photovoltaic cells are polymer solar cells.
Polymer solar cell weight.
Substantial research efforts have been devoted into the psc field and its record efficiency has reached 9 2 chen et al 2009.
The influence of the number average molecular weight m n on the blend film morphology and photovoltaic performance of all polymer solar cells apscs fabricated with the donor polymer poly 5 2 hexyldodecyl 1 3 thieno 3 4 c pyrrole 4 6 dione alt 5 5 2 5 bis 3 dodecylthiophen 2 yl thiophene ptpd3t and acceptor polymer poly n n bis 2 octyldodecyl naphthalene 1 4 5 8 bis dicarboximide.
A smaller bandgap polymer would absorb more of the solar spectrum and generate a higher photocurrent.
In this work we show that the molecular weight rr p3ht in organic solar cells can also significantly change the internal cohesion of the photoactive layer using micromechanical testing techniques.
As polymer solar cells were not available in marketable forms until 2009 when konarka technologies introduced the first low performing polymer solar panels 21 numerous application ideas have been formulated and a few of these tested in perspective polymer solar cells possess the potential to be applied within consumer electronics developing world applications leisure military and.
In addition its high flexibility and light weight are highly favorable features of solar cells.
The developmental history of solar cells can be broadly classified into three different generations as shown in fig.
Recently polymer tandem solar cells have attracted significant attention due to their potential to achieve higher performance than single cells.
Polymer solar cell psc is a promising candidate to address the cost issue of current si based photovoltaics because of its scalable and low cost manufacturing processes.
Polymer solar cells have many intrinsic advantages such as their light weight flexibility and low material and manufacturing costs.
In this work we used a ternary blend strategy to improve the photovoltaic performance of organic solar cells oscs.
The broadened absorption optimized morphology and.
Pbdb t idt edot based binary blend devices show a power conversion efficiency pce of 9 93 and the ternary devices with pc 71 bm as the third component exhibit a pce of 12 07 with simultaneously enhanced v oc j sc and ff.
Photovoltaic s deal with the conversion of sunlight into electrical energy.
The commercially available pm6 as donor materials are used widely in highly efficient nonfullerene polymer solar cells pscs.
Small bandgap polymers for solar cells have been synthesized since 2001 23.
Nanocrystal based solar cells polymer based solar cells dsscs and concentrated solar cells are the most popular third generation solar cells.
Cohesive values ranged from 0 5 to 17 j m 2 following the general trend of greater cohesion with increasing molecular weight.